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govinfo:USCOURTS-flsd-1_26-cv-20777-0
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
Case No. 1:26-cv-20777-KMM
FRANCISCO JUAREZ FARFAN,
Petitioner,
v.
PAMELA JO BONDI, et al.,
Respondents.
/
ORDER
THIS CAUSE came before the Court upon Respondents’1 Motion to Dismiss or Transfer
Action (“Resp. Mot.” or “Respondents’ Motion”) (ECF No. 4) and Petitioner Francisco Juarez
Farfan’s (“Petitioner”) Motion to Transfer the Verified Petition for Habeas Corpus and the Civil
Rule 65(a) Application for Preliminary Injunction to the U.S. District Court for the Middle District
of Florida (“Pet. Mot.” or “Petitioner’s Motion”) (ECF No. 5).
Petitioner brought his Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ 2241
and 2243 and Rule of Civil Procedure 65(a) Application for Preliminary Injunction (“Petition”)
(ECF No. 1) in this Court on February 5, 2026. Therein, he challenges as unlawful his detention
in the custody of Immigration and Customs Enforcement, as he is currently “detain[ed] at their
Alligator Alcatraz detention center.” Petition ¶ 2. Now, Respondents move to dismiss this Petition
or, in the alternative, transfer it to the Middle District of Florida, as “Alligator Alcatraz” is located
1 Respondents in this case are Pamela Jo Bondi, in her official capacity as U.S. Attorney General;
Kristi Noem, in her official capacity as Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security; Todd
Lyons, in his official capacity as the acting director of Immigration and Customs Enforcement;
Garrett J. Ripa, in his capacity as the Field Office Director in Miami, Florida for Immigration and
Customs Enforcement; and the Warden at Alligator Alcatraz Detention Center, in his official
capacity. (ECF No. 1) ¶¶ 4–8.
Case 1:26-cv-20777-KMM Document 6 Entered on FLSD Docket 02/10/2026 Page 1 of 3
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in Collier County, which is in the Middle District of Florida. Resp. Mot. at 1. Petitioner states he
does not oppose Respondents’ Motion, and notes “the Petitioner was mistakenly filed in the
Southern District of Florida when it should have been filed in the Middle District of Florida, where
Petitioner is detained.” Pet. Mot. at 2.
Habeas petitions pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2241 generally must be filed in the judicial district
where the petitioner is detained at the time of filing. See Trump v. J.G.G., 604 U.S. 670, 672
(2025) (“For ‘core habeas petitions,’ ‘jurisdiction lies in only one district: the district of
confinement.’” (quoting Rumsfeld v. Padilla, 542 U.S. 426, 443 (2004))). Where a civil action is
filed in a court that lacks jurisdiction to decide that action, that court may transfer the action to any
court that does have jurisdiction. 28 U.S.C. §§ 1406, 1631; see also Dobard v. Johnson, 749 F.2d
1503, 1506–07 (11th Cir. 1985).
Here, Petitioner acknowledges that he was detained at “Alligator Alcatraz,” which is
located in Collier County in the Middle District of Florida, at the time of filing his Petition. Petition
¶ 2; Pet. Mot. at 2. Therefore, this Court lacks jurisdiction to hear the Petition. Trump , 604 U.S.
at 672. Rather than dismiss the Petition, the Court finds it is in the “interest of justice” to transfer
the case to the Middle District of Florida, where it can properly be heard, rather than forcing
Petitioner to refile his Petition and delay adjudication thereof. 28 U.S.C. § 1406(a).
Accordingly, UPON CONSIDERATION of Petitioner’s Motion, Respondents’ Motion,
the pertinent portions of the record, and being otherwise advised of the premises, it is hereby
ORDERED AND ADJUDGED that the Clerk of Court is DIRECTED to TRANSFER this action
to the Fort Myers Division of the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida , and then
to CLOSE this case. Petitioner’s Motion (ECF No. 5) is GRANTED, and Respondents’ Motion
(ECF No. 4) is GRANTED IN PART.
Case 1:26-cv-20777-KMM Document 6 Entered on FLSD Docket 02/10/2026 Page 2 of 3
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DONE AND ORDERED in Chambers at Miami, Florida, this __ ___ day of February,
2026.
K. MICHAEL MOORE
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
c: All counsel of record
10th
Case 1:26-cv-20777-KMM Document 6 Entered on FLSD Docket 02/10/2026 Page 3 of 3