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govinfo:USCOURTS-flsd-1_25-cv-22270-1
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
WEST PALM BEACH DIVISION
CASE NO. 1:25-cv-22270-EA
Benjamin J. Cousins, M.D., P.A.,
Plaintiff,
v.
Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Florida, Inc.,
Et al.,
Defendants.
__________________________________/
ORDER AFFIRMING REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION
This cause comes before the Court o n Magistrate Judge Lauren Fleischer Louis ’s report and
recommendation [ECF No. 22] that the plaintiff’s motion to remand to state court [ECF No. 8] be
granted. Having carefully reviewed the record and the defendants ’ objections to the report and
recommendation [ECF No. 23], the Court concludes that the causes of action in the third amended
complaint are not completely preempted so as to provide the Court with federal question
jurisdiction. See Baptist Hosp. of Mia., Inc. v. Pure Beauty Farms Med. Plan, No. 1:25-cv-22473-
EA, 2025 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 271370, (S.D. Fla. Dec. 3, 2025).
Therefore, it is ORDERED AND ADJUDGED:
1. The report and recommendation [ECF No. 22] is AFFIRMED.
2. The plaintiff’s motion to remand is GRANTED [ECF No. 8].
3. The Clerk of the Court is instructed to REMAND the case to the Eleventh Judicial
Circuit, in and for Miami-Dade County, Florida.
4. This CASE IS CLOSED.
Case 1:25-cv-22270-EA Document 24 Entered on FLSD Docket 02/18/2026 Page 1 of 2
2
ORDERED in Chambers in West Palm Beach, Florida, this 18th day of February 2026.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ED ARTAU
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
Copies Served:
Lauren Juliette Luck
Lauren Luck PA
175 SW 7th Street
Suite 2020
Miami, FL 33130
Email: paralegal@laurenluck.com
Jody Stafford Fernandez
DLA Piper LLP (US)
200 S Biscayne Blvd
Suite 2500
Miami, FL 33131
(305) 702-8890
Fax: (305) 675-5890
Email: jody.stafford@us.dlapiper.com
Ardith M. Bronson
DLA Piper LLP (US)
200 South Biscayne Blvd.
Suite 2500
Miami, FL 33131
305-423-8562
Fax: 305-503-9583
Email: ardith.bronson@dlapiper.com
Case 1:25-cv-22270-EA Document 24 Entered on FLSD Docket 02/18/2026 Page 2 of 2